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שش

How to say "to fail (an exam)" in Arabic

New word

Meaningto fail (an exam)

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

رَسَبَ

rasabaרסב

رسب

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

נכשל

nikhshalنِخْشَال

How the two words are related

New word

No Hebrew relative — learn it fresh.

Arabic root

ر-س-ب

The root means 'to sink, settle to the bottom' (rawāsib is sediment): the failing student sinks.

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On the street

How people actually say it in the spoken dialects, where it differs from the standard word.

Levantine · Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

سَقَط
saʾaṭסאט

Spoken Arabic says the student 'fell': saʾaṭ bil-imtiḥān.

Egyptian · Cairo and the Nile Delta

سِقِط
siʾiṭסאט

Cairene: siʾiṭ fil-imtiḥān, 'he failed the exam'.

In a phrase

رَسَبَ فِي الرِّيَاضِيَّات
rasaba fī r-riyāḍiyyātרסב פי א-ריאצ'יאת

He failed math.

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