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שش

How to say "groom, bridegroom" in Arabic

Shifted meaning

Meaninggroom, bridegroom

Arabic · Modern Standard Arabic

عَرِيس

ʿarīsעריס

عريس

Hebrew · Modern Hebrew

חָתָן

khatanخَاتَان

How the two words are related

Shifted meaning

Same root as a Hebrew word, but the meaning drifted over the centuries.

Arabic root

ع-ر-س

Hebrew root

א-ר-ס

The male partner to ʿarūs (bride). Hebrew has its own arus/arusa (אָרוּס/אָרוּסָה, 'fiancé/fiancée'), often compared with Arabic عرس ('wedding') — but the sounds don't line up by the regular rules: Hebrew א stands where Arabic has ع, and the biblical spelling of the root, א-ר-שׂ, has שׂ where Arabic has س. So linguists debate the link; as a memory pair it still works — in Arabic he's already the groom, not merely engaged.

Related Hebrew word:ארוסarusأَرُوس

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In a phrase

الْعَرِيس وَصَل
al-ʿarīs waṣalאל-עריס וצל

The groom has arrived.

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